Bible Dictionary
Schism
A schism is a division within a community that disrupts unity and cooperation. The New Testament warns against such internal separation among members of Christ’s body.
Definition
Schism is a separation or division within a community. It disrupts the harmonious coordination and cooperation that should characterize its members.
Biblical Usage
The New Testament uses the term for internal division within the church, especially among the members of Christ’s body. It is not necessarily a separation from the church organization or a doctrinal dissent.
Historical Background
The Greek word literally means “a split.” The same word is translated “rent” or “division” in other New Testament contexts.
Scripture References
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Easton's Bible Dictionary
A separation, an alienation causing divisions among Christians, who ought to be united (1 Cor. 12:25).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>siz'-m (schisma): Only in 1Co 12:25. The same Greek word, literally, "a split," is translated "rent" in Mt 9:16; Mr 2:21; and "division" in Joh 7:43; 9:16; 10:19. It designates "a separation," not from, but within, the church, interfering with the harmonious coordination and cooperation of the members described in the preceding verses (1Co 12:18). The ecclesiastical meaning is that of a break from a church organization, that may or may not be connected with a doctrinal dissent.</p>